โจ Introduction
Emails are an essential part of business communication, and when you experience outgoing email issues, it can be frustrating and disruptive. Whether you're using cPanel Webmail (Roundcube, Horde, SquirrelMail) or an email client like Outlook or Thunderbird, issues may arise due to misconfigurations, server-side restrictions, blacklisting, or SMTP failures.
This comprehensive troubleshooting guide will help you identify, debug, and resolve issues with outgoing emails step by step. By following these methods, you'll gain confidence in handling email failures and ensuring uninterrupted email communication. โ
๐ 1. Check Email Client & SMTP Settings โ๏ธ
One of the most common reasons for outgoing email failures is incorrect email settings. Double-check:
โ
SMTP Server: Make sure you are using the correct outgoing mail server (e.g., mail.yourdomain.com
).
โ
SMTP Port: Use the correct port settings:
-
Port 587 (Recommended) for TLS encryption.
-
Port 465 for SSL.
-
Port 25 (Not recommended as itโs often blocked by ISPs). โ Authentication: SMTP authentication must be enabled.
โ Correct Credentials: Ensure the full email address and password are entered correctly.
๐ Find Recommended Settings: In cPanel โ Email Accounts โ Connect Devices or Configure Mail Client for accurate SMTP details.
๐จ 2. Test Sending Emails via Webmail โ๏ธ
Sometimes, email clients (like Outlook, Thunderbird, or mobile apps) might have incorrect settings. To rule out client-side issues, send an email directly from cPanel Webmail:
โ
Login to cPanel โ Email Accounts โ Webmail (Roundcube, Horde, SquirrelMail).
โ
Send a test email to your own address.
โ
Check if you receive the email in your inbox or spam folder.
๐น If email works in Webmail but not in your email client, you need to reconfigure the email client with the correct settings.
๐ 3. Verify Email Sending Limits & Account Status ๐
Your email may not send if:
-
You have exceeded your daily sending limits. ๐ซ
-
Your email account is suspended due to high email usage or policy violations. โ
โ
Check in cPanel โ Email Accounts for any warning messages.
โ
If your account is suspended, contact Domain India Support for resolution.
๐ 4. Review Email Logs for Clues ๐
If you have server access, email logs provide valuable insights into failed email attempts.
๐ Log Locations for Exim (cPanel Default Mail Server):
/var/log/exim_mainlog # Main email transactions log
/var/log/exim_rejectlog # Rejected emails log
/var/log/exim_paniclog # Critical email errors
๐น Look for error messages like 421
, 550
, or 451
to understand the cause of failures.
๐จโ๐ป No Root Access? Contact your hosting provider for assistance in analyzing logs.
โก 5. Check SMTP Service & Connectivity ๐
Your SMTP service must be running for emails to be sent successfully.
๐ Check if SMTP is Running (For Root Users):
service exim status # For Exim
systemctl status exim # Systemd-based servers
If it's not running, restart it:
service exim restart
โ No root access? Contact your hosting provider.
๐ 6. Test SMTP Connectivity ๐ง
To check if your server can send emails, use an SMTP diagnostic tool:
๐น Online SMTP Testing Tools:
๐ MxToolbox
๐ SMTPer
๐น Test from Terminal (For Advanced Users):
telnet smtp.yourdomain.com 587
If the connection fails, the issue might be firewall rules, incorrect routing, or SMTP service failure.
๐ซ 7. Check if Your Server is Blacklisted ๐
If your IP or domain is blacklisted, emails may be rejected or marked as spam.
โ
Use these tools to check for blacklisting: ๐ MxToolbox Blacklist Check
๐ MultiRBL Blacklist Checker
How to Fix Blacklisting?
-
Request delisting from blacklist providers.
-
Implement SPF, DKIM, and DMARC correctly.
-
Monitor spam complaints and ensure proper email sending policies.
๐ 8. Contact Your Web Host's Support Team โ๏ธ
If you've tried everything and still can't send emails, contact Domain India Support for assistance.
๐ Provide These Details for Faster Support:
-
Your email address.
-
The email client you are using (e.g., Outlook, Thunderbird).
-
Any error messages encountered.
-
Steps you've already tried.
๐น Domain India Support: https://www.domainindia.com/support
๐ฅ Final Tips for Reliable Email Sending ๐ฏ
โ
Use SSL/TLS SMTP settings for security.
โ
Keep your email client updated.
โ
Regularly monitor email sending limits in cPanel.
โ
Avoid bulk emailing unless using a proper email marketing service.
๐ For Advanced Users: Check out these related troubleshooting guides:
๐น Fixing Exim 421 Error: Causes and Solutions
๐น Managing Exim Mail Queue: Comprehensive Guide
๐น Troubleshooting SMTP Relay Issues in VPS Hosting
๐ Stay Ahead in Email Management! By following these steps, you can ensure your outgoing emails are sent successfully, and any issues are quickly identified and resolved. ๐ก